Traditions and culture
Swedish holidays, customs and everyday culture — and the national minorities.
The most important things to know
- Midsummer is celebrated in June with a maypole, singing and food. It is one of the biggest holidays.
- Lucia is celebrated on 13 December with a Lucia procession and singing.
- Christmas Eve, 24 December, is the day Christmas is celebrated most in Sweden.
- National Day is 6 June and is a public holiday.
- Sweden has five national minorities: Jews, Roma, Sami, Sweden Finns, and Tornedalians.
- The Sami are Sweden's indigenous people and have their own elected body, the Sami Parliament (Sametinget).
- Sweden has five national minority languages: Finnish, Yiddish, Meänkieli, Romani Chib and Sami.
Key terms
- National minority
- A group with a long historical presence in Sweden and special legal protection.
- Indigenous people
- A people who lived in an area before current state borders were drawn. In Sweden: the Sami.
- Fika
- Taking a break for coffee or tea, often together with others.
- All Saints' weekend
- A weekend in early November when people light candles on graves.
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